WHY YOU NEED TO KNOW HOW TO START A POULTRY FARM IN NIGERIA
Poultry farming can be seen as the rearing of varieties of domestic birds such as chicken, turkey, ducks, and more. To obtain edible products like eggs and meat. This business has been around for a long time in our country and has become a core part of the agricultural system.
Poultry farming is a very productive business venture in Nigeria, large capital is not required to start up one and you can do it from your home provided that you have space to accommodate the birds.
Steps to start up a poultry farm in Nigeria
If you’re planning to start up a poultry farm, you should consider all the aspects of the business from the setting up of the basic equipment to rearing the birds and marketing them. There are several types of poultry farming such as the rearing of chicken, rearing of ducks, turkey and more.
Below are the steps to start a poultry farming business in Nigeria.
1. Select the kind of poultry bird you can want to rear.
Before you launch your poultry farming business, it is essential to have a reasonable image of what kind of poultry breeds to cultivate (in particular, poultry breeds that lay a lot of eggs). In Nigeria today, besides privately developed chickens, two significant varieties are normal among poultry ranchers.
Broilers: These are Young males and Females raised for meat. They develop from an incubate weight of 40 g to a load of roughly 1.5 to 2 kg inside about a month and a half in particular.
Layers: Hens utilized for business egg creation and afterwards killed for meat. Layer chickens are raised from one day old. They begin laying eggs at the age of 18-19 weeks and proceed until they are 72-78 weeks old enough.
Cockerels: Just like the broilers, cockerels are additionally for meat creation and have an exceptional market request however then, at that point, its development is extremely lethargic, dissimilar to the ovens that become extremely quick. Cockerels can get by in numerous conditions.
2. Select A Suitable Farm Location/Site
Where your poultry ranch is arranged is vital for your business. To begin poultry, you need a ranch site. The size of the poultry farmland ought to be controlled by the number of birds you need to raise.
If you have sufficient land in your backyard and can’t stand to obtain another site, it’s in every case better to begin little. You can begin with what you have however focus on it’s anything but a superior homestead when you can manage the cost of it.
A decent poultry ranch site ought to be away from the mayhem and hustle-clamour of the city. It ought to be a quiet and contamination-free climate. The ranch should have sufficient, perfect and crisp drinking water sources close by.
Additionally, the site should be liberated from poultry foes and hunters like foxes and panthers. The site should be effectively available from primary streets to facilitate the transportation of homestead items when they are prepared available to be purchased.
3. Provide Good Housing And Shelter For The Birds
With regards to poultry cultivating, lodging is the following significant factor after getting a ranch site. An appropriate poultry lodging is important for the insurance and endurance of your business poultry birds.
The Housing framework you pick thoroughly relies upon the poultry breeds and cultivating strategy. Lodging configuration differs as per different sorts of poultry raising strategies.
The lodging to be fabricated ought to be sufficiently roomy to allow free development and running of the birds. covers should be raised enough to forestall the danger of flooding.
It ought to be sufficiently roomy to allow free development and running of the birds. Furthermore, the asylum should be satisfactorily ventilated and shielded from daylight.
4.Taking care of and Medication Of The Poultry birds
For business poultry creation, great quality, exceptionally nutritious food is an absolute necessity. Quality and slick feeds keep the bird solid consistently and useful. The feed should be kept spotless and dry consistently, as sullied feed can taint poultry.
New quality and nutritious food is the way to accomplishment in the poultry cultivating business. Your birds need not need water. The absence of a satisfactory water supply can obstruct their development.
Legitimate prescription and inoculation can forestall numerous poultry sicknesses. As a business poultry rancher, you need to have a veterinary specialist that can come run a keep an eye on your birds when the need emerges.
There are different routine prescriptions and immunizations that assistance towards the fitness of your birds to protect them from infections and bacterial contamination, peradventure they come down with an irresistible illness.
5. Marketing and Sales of The Poultry Birds.
Poultry cultivating is a productive business and the craving of each poultry rancher is to make acceptable deals after each gather.
So you need to focus on the showcasing and deals part of your business. Try not to be up to speed in the operational part of your business such a lot that you disregard the business angle.
All things considered, the accompanying thoughts can help you in the promoting and deals of your chicken; taking your business web-based, offering to inns and eateries, publicizing your items, utilizing advertisers, home conveyance, and so forth.
Reference : invoice.ng
